Chapter in a publication dealing with professional and innovative research topics of special pedagogical, artistic and inclusive kind. The publication contains supporting didactic material for work with pupils with special educational needs in the artistic fields in kindergartens, primary schools, primary art schools and conservatories. The chapter provides insight into the issue of hearing impairment in relation to music and music education and contributes to the discussion on possibilities of music education for pupils with hearing impairments. It discusses the attitude of people with hearing impairments to music and introduces the methods and means of adapting music education for students with hearing impairments so that they can learn as much as possible.